“Indebted Down to the Bones”
September 27, 2012
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“Indebted Down to the Bones”

September 27, 2012

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“Advance and Don’t Compromise the People’s Education
University of Chile in the Struggle”
September 27, 2012
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“Advance and Don’t Compromise the People’s Education

University of Chile in the Struggle”

September 27, 2012

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An occupied high school.
September 27, 2012
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An occupied high school.

September 27, 2012

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Chile’s student movement struggles to find footing in 2012

[Written by Aaron Walck for The Santiago Times on September 14, 2012 - Original]

Standoff between diversifying movement and unyielding government prompts growing criticism.

After a dramatic month of student demonstrations, this week saw the end of various school occupations throughout Santiago, most notably at Universidad de Chile, a campus that stood as a symbol of the “Chilean Winter” the year before. While the demonstrators and occupiers claimed to be continuing last year’s fight, the most widespread protest since Chile’s return to democracy, it now appears to have petered out comparatively anticlimactically.

“We are obviously in a different stage this year,” former president of the Confederation of University Students of Chile (Confech), Camila Vallejo, told La Tercera. “I would be wrong to say that the movement has the ability to mobilize that it did last year, because that isn’t so.”  

In 2011, students staged street protests and school occupations across the country for up to seven months, winning the support of 76 percent of the public, according to an August 2011 poll by La Tercera. This year, school occupations ended out after about a month. According to the most recent Center of Public Studies (CEP) report, confidence in the movement is currently at 30 percent and waning.

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Students of the occupied National Institute (very prestigious high school) display the tear gas canisters police shot inside their walls on August 28, 2012
August 29, 2012
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Students of the occupied National Institute (very prestigious high school) display the tear gas canisters police shot inside their walls on August 28, 2012

August 29, 2012

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An occupied University of Chile’s main campus on August 17
Photo by Lee Purvey
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An occupied University of Chile’s main campus on August 17

Photo by Lee Purvey

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Students protesters occupy Universidad de Chile’s main campus

From The Santiago Times on August 17 by Lee Purvey; Original

Around 30 students take over of the emblematic university.

A group of approximately 30 university students took over the main campus of the Universidad de Chile late Thursday night. It is the first time the emblematic university has been occupied by students since the end of the “Chilean Winter” last year.

The occupation, or “toma,” follows a series of similar takeovers in Santiago high schools over the last two weeks. The Universidad de Chile occupation, however, is the first to take place on a university campus.

“While we sleep comfortably in our houses, the secondary students occupy and re-occupy their schools and are violently evicted and detained,” the students said in a statement. “We cannot stay seated, arms crossed, while endless atrocities occur in front of our eyes.”

“Enough of the abuses, now is our time and we will make ourselves heard,” the statement continued. “We demand a return to the debate in favor of public, free, and quality education.”

Organizers hope that the toma will serve as a catalyst to re-ignite the student movement for educational reform that peaked last August, but has remained largely dormant this year.

“[We hope to] to revive the movement,” Danae Spinoza, one of the original occupiers, told The Santiago Times. “The movement has slowed, student interest is falling… We’re going to continue fighting alongside our allies in secondary schools.”

Government spokesperson Andrés Chadwick spoke out against the occupations in an interview with Canal 13, calling them violent and unrepresentative of students in general.

“This movement is very different from last year’s,” Chadwick said. “We are seeing small groups who are engaged in very focused action. We now see 30 students taking over the Universidad de Chile’s main campus without consulting or coordinating with their leaders and we have six occupied high schools. Therefore, we in the government believe we are facing a very small group that acts through violence and tomas.”

While the Universidad de Chile toma is not specifically endorsed by the Federation of Students of the Universidad de Chile (FECH), the university’s official student organization, it is currently being discussed by the various faculties of the university and will be voted on Monday.

Depending on the results of Monday’s plenary meeting, the toma will either continue as a FECH-sponsored occupation or come to a close, according to student occupiers.

FECH president Gabriel Boric did make an appearance at the Casa Central soon after the toma took place to verify that the occupiers were indeed students of the Universidad de Chile.

“Our convictions remain firm for all of Chile, secondary schools and universities,” said Boric, refraining from endorsing the Universidad de Chile occupation specifically.

Although police have evicted hundreds of occupiers in five high schools since Thursday, students at Universidad de Chile do not consider police intervention to be a likely, as law enforcement needs special permission to enter university property.

Chilean police arrest 139 students as protests continue

[By Miles Coleman and Angus McNeice for The Santiago Times on August 16; Original]

High school occupations rock Santiago, after negotiations with Mayor Zalaquett break down.

The wave of student protests in Santiago continued on Thursday, with a fresh series of high school occupations or “tomas.”

In one of the busiest days for Chilean police, 139 protesters were arrested as occupiers were evicted from three different schools. At all three establishments, students refused to voluntarily leave the school premises and had to be dispersed with tear gas and pressurized water hoses early Thursday morning.

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period by KRUNK Interactive